The United States government has announced a major change in its immigration policy. The administration led by Donald Trump has decided to pause immigrant visa processing for people from 75 countries. This decision affects only those who want to live and work permanently in the US.

The new rule came into effect on January 21 and has no fixed end date so far.

What This Decision Means

This suspension applies only to immigrant visas, also known as permanent residency or green card visas. It does not affect:

  • Tourist visas
  • Business visas
  • Student visas
  • Temporary work visas

    • People traveling for short stays, events, or work assignments are not included in this freeze.

    Why the US Took This Step

    According to the United States Department of State, the government wants to review how immigrant visas are being issued. Officials say the goal is to prevent people from entering the country if they are believed to depend on government welfare in the future.

    A State Department spokesperson said the visa pause will remain while authorities reassess immigration checks and procedures. There is no timeline yet for when processing may restart.

    Some research groups in the US, however, have stated that immigrants generally use fewer public benefits than people born in the country.

    Who Will Not Be Affected

    There are a few important exceptions:

  • People holding dual nationality can still apply if they use a passport from a country not on the list
  • Applications that serve a clear national interest of the US may be considered
  • Temporary visa applicants are not impacted

    • However, if a visa was approved earlier but not yet printed, officials have been instructed to refuse it under the new rule.

    Who Is Most Impacted

    The suspension is expected to affect family-based immigration the most. This includes:

  • Spouses of US citizens
  • Children and parents of US citizens
  • Other close family members waiting for permanent residency

    • Many families may now face long delays or uncertainty.

    Countries Affected by the Visa Freeze

    Some of the major countries on the list include:

  • Pakistan
  • Bangladesh
  • Afghanistan
  • Nigeria
  • Brazil
  • Russia
  • Iran
  • Somalia
  • Thailand
  • Nepal

    • The full list includes countries from Africa, Asia, Latin America, the Middle East, and Eastern Europe, totaling 75 nations.

    Part of a Wider Immigration Crackdown

    Since returning to office, the Trump administration has taken tougher steps on immigration. Officials say:

  • Over 100,000 visas have already been cancelled in the past year
  • More than 600,000 people have been deported
  • Millions more left the country voluntarily

    • The government says these actions are meant to tighten border control and protect public resources.

    Final Words

    This visa freeze marks one of the largest restrictions on legal immigration in recent years. While temporary visitors are unaffected, people hoping to settle permanently in the US from the listed countries now face uncertainty.

    Applicants are advised to wait for official updates from US embassies and immigration authorities before making travel or relocation plans.

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